[I. B. Jack Donalson and Andrew J. Reynolds oral history interview (Part 3 of 3)]

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Identifier2002-02-13-1139_AV_058Parts2002-02-13-1139_AV_058_01SourceThe American Fighter Aces Association Oral Interviews (2002-02-13-1139)CreatorAmerican Fighter Aces AssociationIntervieweeDonalson, I. B. JackReynolds, Andrew J.InterviewerValencia, Eugene A.|unidentified interviewerDescriptionAudio recording of an oral history with fighter aces I. B. Jack Donalson and Andrew J. Reynolds, conducted by interviewer Eugene A. Valencia and an unidentified man, circa 1960s. Part 3 of 3.

Text on label: "026. #3. Col. Donaldson [sic] and Col. Reynolds. Fighter Aces #3."AbstractIn this three-part oral history, fighter aces I. B. Jack Donalson and Andrew J. Reynolds are interviewed about their military service with the United States Army Air Corps during World War II. In part three, Reynolds continues to describe his wartime experiences as a fighter pilot and his time in Australia and Indonesia with the 20th Pursuit Squadron. He and Donalson also describe their time in Australia with the 9th Fighter Squadron. Topics discussed include military life and conditions in Java and Australia; Reynolds’s evacuation from Java after it fell to Japanese troops; and various combat missions and aerial victories.

The interview is conducted by fellow fighter ace Eugene A. Valencia and by an unidentified interviewer who also served in the Pacific Theater. Speakers are identified whenever possible. Note that the audio cuts out at a few places.BiographyI. B. Jack Donalson was born on July 6, 1915 in Kyle, Texas. He joined the United States Army Air Corps in 1941 and graduated from flight training in August of that year. Donalson initially served with the 21st Pursuit Squadron in the Philippines, flying missions out of Nichols Field and Clark Field. He also participated in ground battles in and around Bataan during a temporary assignment to the infantry. In April 1942, Donalson was one of a handful of pilots to escape Bataan when the area fell to Japanese troops. Afterwards, he joined the 9th Fighter Squadron in Australia. Donalson remained in the military after the war and continued to focus on fighter aviation. He retired as a colonel in 1968 and passed away in 2006.

Andrew J. Reynolds was born on August 17, 1917 in Seminole, Oklahoma. He joined the United States Army Air Corps in 1940 and graduated from flight training the following year. After stateside operational training with the 20th Pursuit Group, Reynolds was deployed to Australia with the 20th Pursuit Squadron of the 24th Pursuit Group. He later joined the 9th Fighter Squadron after the fall of Java. Reynolds remained in the military after the war and retired as a colonel in 1969. He passed away in 1976.

Biographical information courtesy of: Boyce, Ward J., ed., American fighter aces album. Mesa, Ariz: American Fighter Aces Association, 1996.Creation Datecirca 1960sSubjectAces (Fighter pilots)Air pilots, MilitaryCurtiss P-40 Warhawk FamilyDonalson, I. B. JackFighter pilotsMitsubishi A6M Reisen (Zero Fighter) Zeke (Ben, Ray) FamilyReynolds, Andrew J.United States. Army Air ForcesUnited States. Army Air Forces. Fighter Squadron, 9thUnited States. Army Air Forces. Pursuit Group, 49thUnited States. Army Air Forces. Pursuit Squadron, 20thUnited States. Army. Air CorpsWorld War, 1939-1945PlaceAustraliaIndonesiaJava (Indonesia)Extent1 sound reel (31 min., 37 sec.) : analog ; 1/4 inOriginal Formatoral histories (literary works)open reel audiotapesBibliographic CitationThe American Fighter Aces Association Materials/The Museum of FlightRightsIn copyright

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[I. B. Jack Donalson and Andrew J. Reynolds oral history interview (Part 3 of 3)]