Leon Swietlikowski World War II Collection

Title

Leon Swietlikowski World War II Collection

Description

The Leon Swietlikowski World War II Collection is primarily related to the wartime activities of Swietlikowski, who served in the Polish Air Force during World War II. The collection includes log books, personnel documents, and photographs of Leon Swietlikowski and his wife, Bette. Please note: many of the items in this collection are in Polish, with a small amount in both Polish and French, including the military paperwork. Though the Polish Air Force was a part of the Royal Air Force during the war, the Polish pilots were often led by Polish officers and used their native language in their communications.

The first series, Textual Materials, includes Leon's log books from 1938-1944 as well as a very small amount of correspondence, identify cards and papers, military documents, and other assorted documents, as well as a later (1968) Polish map. The log books give a detailed account of Swietlikowski's aviation activities both before and during World War II and include notes on where he was stationed. One of the log books is related to Swietlikowski's pre-war aviation activities, such as glider flights, in his native Poland.

The second series, Photographs, consists of forty-two (42) loose black-and-white photographs and an album of eighty-five (85) photographs documenting both Leon's and Elizabeth's wartime careers. Included are snapshots as well as formal group and individual portraits of Leon and Elizabeth and other Royal Air Force pilots, including a March 1943 group portrait with caption, "No. 8 Polish Course Officers' School," and the names of each officer, including Swietlikowski, printed on the front. One group portrait features twenty-four (24) members of the Women's Auxiliary Air Force (WAAF) and has a caption on the back "Senior N.C.O [non-commissioned officer] Admin Course, RAF Wilmslow, Oct. 1943." Also included on the reverse of this image are many signatures and brief salutations, such as "Best wishes," of the various members. Many RAF stations are also depicted, including Gosport, Wilmslow, and Cosford (England).

The photograph album primarily features Leon and Elizabeth Swietlikowski, and all images were all taken during World War II. Most of the photographs were taken at the various RAF stations in England where Leon was stationed during the war, but there are also some photographs which were taken in continental Europe. Some images feature an aircraft with the word "Bette" painted near the nose, likely after Swietlikowski's wife.

Digitized Materials: The archival materials, as well as several artifacts, have been digitized from this collection.

Please note that materials on TMOF: Digital Collections are presented as historical objects and are unaltered and uncensored. See our Disclaimers and Policies page for more information.

Date

1941-1948, 1968

Creator

Swietlikowski, Leon, 1912-1984

Language

Some materials are in Polish. A few items are in Polish and French. All other materials are in English. Web tools were used for cataloging purposes to translate documents so translations may be inaccurate.

Rights Holder

The Museum of Flight Archives

Rights

Permission to publish material from the Leon Swietlikowski World War II Collection must be obtained from The Museum of Flight Archives.

Bibliographic Citation

The Leon Swietlikowski World War II Collection/The Museum of Flight

Identifier

2009-12-01

Collection Organization

Collection Items

Patch, Military/RAF pilot wings, embroidered
RAF embroidered pilot wings. Beige wings with feather details and crown above on black background. At center in beige is "RAF" surrounded by brown garland. Fabric lining on back of patch.

Patch, Military/RAF pilot wings, embroidered
RAF embroidered pilot wings. Beige wings with feather details and crown above on black background. At center in beige is "RAF" surrounded by brown garland. Fabric lining on back of patch.

Emblem/Madonna over Polish eagle, no crown
Polish Madonna emblem made from silver-tone metal. Emblem is in the shape of a shield with two holes at top for securing silver chain. Emblem is decorated in the background with etched Polish eagle symbol and waving outline. Eagle has wings…

Tag, Identification/Dog tags (2), Swietlikowski, RAF
Set of RAF dog tags. Pair of identification tags made from coated pressed cardboard. Dark brown tag is eight sided with information stamped on both sides. One hole on each side edge with metal chain running through PL hole. Smaller id tag is round…

Collection/Polish and British medals, pins and patches
Small decorative Polish flag with medals and pins attached. Decorative Polish flag emblem is diamond shaped with maroon and white diamond fabric overall. Edges are wrapped with rope twine, which hangs down as a fringe at bottom center. Medals and…

Ribbon, Military/Envelope of fabric sections
Paper envelope containing RAF military ribbon fabric (12), one floral chevron, and one metal pressed garland. Fabric pieces are various sizes and colors, all grosgrain. Paper envelope is stamped "Polish Book Shop; 284 High Street; Lincoln."

Kit, Map/Case with contents, RAF
RAF map kit case with maps. Case is rectangular, made from drap colored fabric, and printed on front with "Maps Only" in black lettering. Fold-down flap at top. Inside, silk maps are folded up. Contents include: 1 folded silk map - Holland, 1 paper…

Compass/Small with buttonhole attachment
Small compass with buttonhole attachment. Compass is round and made from gold-tone metal with glass top. Face of compass is gold painted with a small star shaped needles. Tip of needle is painted red. On back of compass is a post with small circular…

Ribbon, Military/Set, British
Set of British military ribbons. Set includes 1939-1945 Star, Air Crew Europe Star with rosette, British Defense Medal, and 1939-1945 British War Medal. All ribbons are rectangular and made from grosgrain fabric. 1939-1945 Star is dark blue, red, and…

Goggles, Flight/Mk VIII, Angled glass
Flight goggles with dark reddish-brown leather lining; gray outer metal frame (used to be bronze in color) with two separate clear lenses; lenses are bent at side; gold-tone metal loops are attached to gray elastic and reddish/brown leather strap on…
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